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Comparing locus of control in orthodontic patients of a university dental hospital with those of a private dental clinic

Korean Journal of Orthodontics 2006³â 36±Ç 6È£ p.442 ~ 450
±¸½ÂÁØ, À̽ÅÀç, À念ÀÏ, ±èÅ¿ì,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
±¸½ÂÁØ ( Ku Seung-Jun ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°ú±³Á¤Çб³½Ç
À̽ÅÀç ( Lee Shin-Jae ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°ú±³Á¤Çб³½Ç
À念ÀÏ ( Chang Yong-Il ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°ú±³Á¤Çб³½Ç
±èÅ¿ì ( Kim Tae-Woo ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°ú±³Á¤Çб³½Ç

Abstract

ȯÀÚ°¡ ÀÇ·á±â°üÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¶§ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿äÀÎÀº ¸Å¿ì ´Ù¾çÇϸç ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸¹Àº ¿¬±¸µéÀÌ ÀÖ¾úÀ¸³ª ´ëºÎºÐ ¿ÜºÎÀûÀÎ ¿äÀο¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸°¡ ¸¹¾Ò°í ÀÇ·á±â°ü ¼±Åà ½Ã ȯÀÚÀÇ Á¤½Å-½É¸®ÇÐÀûÀÎ ¸é¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸ ºÎÁ·ÇÑ ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â ºñ±³Àû ¼±ÅÃÁø·á(elective treatment)ÀÇ Ãø¸éÀÌ ¸¹Àº ±³Á¤Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ±â À§ÇØ Ä¡°úÀÇ¿ø°ú ´ëÇÐÄ¡°úº´¿ø¿¡ ³»¿øÇÑ È¯ÀÚµéÀÌ ÀÇ·á±â°üÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â ¿©·¯ ¿äÀεé Áß Á¤½Å-½É¸®ÇÐÀû ¿äÀÎÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇØ Àΰ£ÀÇ ÇൿÀ» ¿¹ÃøÇϴµ¥ À¯¿ëÇÏ´Ù°í ¾Ë·ÁÁø ÅëÁ¦¼ÒÀç(Locus of control)°Ë»ç¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±³Á¤Ä¡·á¸¦ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°úº´¿ø¿¡ ³»¿øÇÑ È¯ÀÚ 934¸í ¹× Ä¡°úÀÇ¿ø¿¡ ³»¿øÇÑ È¯ÀÚ 1466¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ³»¿ÜÅëÁ¦¼ÒÀç°Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ °á°ú ´ëÇÐÄ¡°úº´¿ø ±³Á¤È¯ÀÚµéÀÌ Ä¡°úÀÇ¿ø ±³Á¤È¯ÀÚ¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ¿ÜÀûÅëÁ¦ °æÇâÀÌ ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °á°ú¿¡ ºñÃß¾î ´ëÇÐÄ¡°úº´¿ø ±³Á¤È¯ÀÚµéÀÌ Ä¡°úÀÇ¿ø ±³Á¤È¯Àڵ鿡 ºñÇØ ÀÇ·áÁøÀÇ ±ÇÀ§¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ´Â Á¤½Å-½É¸®ÇÐÀû °æÇâÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.

Many factors are considered when a patient chooses the type of dental institution they wish to receive treatment from. Numerous studies have been conducted regarding this issue. However, more research is needed in analyzing the patient¡¯s psychological aspects when he/she decides to choose the dental institution they wish to receive treatment from.
Methods:A locus of control test was utilized to analyze the psychological aspects in orthodontic patients of a university dental hospital and a private dental clinic. The locus of control test is known to be useful in predicting a human being¡¯s behavior. Both intrinsic and extrinsic locus of control tests were carried out in 934 orthodontic patients attending Seoul National University Dental Hospital and 1466 orthodontic patients from a private dental clinic.

Results:The orthodontic patients at the university dental hospital showed a stronger extrinsic locus of control compared with those from the private dental clinic.

Conclusion:The orthodontic patients at the university dental hospital value the doctor as the authority figure and the treatment quality more than those at the private dental clinic.

Å°¿öµå

ÅëÁ¦¼ÒÀç;Ä¡°úÀÇ¿ø;´ëÇÐÄ¡°úº´¿ø
Locus of control;Private dental clinic;University Dental Hospital

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